Papers Q. 361 to 370

Q.: A program with high cyclometic complexity is almost likely to be:
A. Large
B. Small
C. Difficult to write
D. Difficult to test
D is correct 
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Q.: Which of the following is the odd one out?
A. White box
B. Glass box
C. Structural
D. Functional
D is correct  
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Q.: Which of the following techniques are black box techniques?
A. State transition testing, code testing, agile testing
B. Equivalence partitioning, state transition  testing, decision table testing
C. System testing, acceptance testing, equivalence partitioning
D. System integration testing, system testing, decision table testing
B is correct  
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Q.: What  is  the  KEY  difference  between  black-box  and  white-box  testing?
A. Black-box  is  functional; white-box  is  structural
B. Black-box  is  functional; white-box  is  non-functional
C. Black-box  has  a wider  statement coverage  than  white-box
D. Black-box  can  only be  performed  after  white-box
A is correct  
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Q.: What  technique  captures  system  requirements  that  contain  logical  conditions?  
A. Boundary  value
B. Equivalence  partition
C. Decision  table
D. State  transition
C is correct  
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Q.: What makes an inspection different from other review types? 
A. It is led by a trained leader, uses formal entry and exit criteria and checklists
B. It is led by the author of the document to be inspected
C. It can only be used for reviewing design and code
D. It is led by the author, uses checklists, and collects data for improvement
A is correct  
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Q.: Why does the boundary value analysis provide good test cases? 
A. Because it is an industry standard
B. Because errors are frequently made during programming of the different cases near the �edges� of the range of values

C. Because only equivalence classes that are equal from a functional point of view are considered in the test cases

D. Because the test object is tested under maximal load up to its performance limits
B is correct
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Q.: If a program is tested and 100% branch coverage is achieved, which of the following coverage criteria is then guaranteed to be achieved? 
A. 100% Equivalence class coverage
B. 100% Condition coverage and 100% Statement coverage
C. 100% Statement coverage
D. 100% Multiple condition coverage
B is correct  
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Q.: A defect management system shall keep track of the status of every defect registered and enforce the rules about changing these states. If your task is to test the status tracking, which method would be best?  
A. Logic-based testing
B. Use-case-based testing
C. State transition testing
D. Systematic testing according to the V-model
C is correct  
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Q.: In system testing... 
A. Both functional and non-functional requirements are to be tested
B. Only functional requirements are tested; non-functional requirements are validated in a review
C. Only non-functional requirements are tested; functional requirements are validated in a review
D. Only requirements which are listed in the specification document are to be tested

A is correct

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Q.: Which of the following characteristics of good testing apply to any software development life cycle model?

A. Acceptance testing is always the final test level to be applied.

 B. All test levels are planned and completed for each developed feature.

C. Testers are involved as soon as the first piece of code can be executed.

D. For every development activity there is a corresponding testing activity.

 D is correct

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Q.: For which of the following would maintenance testing be used?

A. Correction of defects during the development phase.

B. Planned enhancements to an existing operational system.

C. Complaints about system quality during user acceptance testing.

D. Integrating functions during the development of a new system.

 B is correct

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Q.: Which of the following statements are TRUE?

A. Regression testing and acceptance testing are the same.

B. Regression tests show if all defects have been resolved.

C. Regression tests are typically well-suited for test automation.

D. Regression tests are performed to find out if code changes have introduced or uncovered defects.

E. Regression tests should be performed in integration testing.

A. A, C and D and E are true; B is false.

B. A, C and E are true; B and D are false.

C. C and D are true; A, B and E are false.

D. B and E are true; A, C and D are false.

C is correct

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Q.: Which of the following comparisons of component testing and system testing are TRUE?

A. Component testing verifies the functioning of software modules, program objects, and classes that are separately testable, whereas system testing verifies interfaces between components and interactions with different parts of the system. 

B. Test cases for component testing are usually derived from component specifications, design specifications, or data models, whereas test cases for system testing are usually derived from requirement specifications, functional specifications or use cases.

C. Component testing focuses on functional characteristics, whereas system testing focuses on functional and non-functional characteristics.

D. Component testing is the responsibility of the technical testers, whereas system testing typically is the responsibility of the users of the system.

 B is correct

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Q.: Which of the following are the main phases of a formal review?

A. Initiation, status, preparation, review meeting, rework, follow up.

B. Planning, preparation, review meeting, rework, closure, follow up.

C. Planning, kick off, individual preparation, review meeting, rework, follow up.

D. Preparation, review meeting, rework, closure, follow up, root cause analysis.

 C is correct

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Q.: Which TWO of the review types below are the BEST fitted (most adequate) options to choose for reviewing safety critical components in a software project?

Select 2 options. 

A. Informal review.

B. Management review.

C. Inspection.

D. Walkthrough.

E. Technical Review.
C,E both are correct

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Q.: A defect was found during testing. When the network got disconnected while receiving data from a server, the system crashed. The defect was fixed by correcting the code that checked the network availability during data transfer.

The existing test cases covered 100% of all statements of the corresponding module. To verify the fix and ensure more extensive coverage, some new tests were designed and added to the test suite.

What types of testing are mentioned above?

A. Functional testing.

B. Structural testing.

C. Re-testing.

D. Performance testing. 

A. A, B and D.

B. A and C.

C. A, B and C.

D. A, C and D.

 C is correct

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Q.: Which TWO of the following solutions below lists techniques that can all be categorized as Black Box design techniques?

Select 2 options.

A. Equivalence Partitioning, decision tables, state transition, and boundary value.

B. Equivalence Partitioning, decision tables, use case.

C. Equivalence Partitioning, decision tables, checklist based, statement coverage, use case.

D. Equivalence Partitioning, cause-effect graph, checklist based, decision coverage, use case.

E. Equivalence Partitioning, cause-effect graph, checklist based, decision coverage and boundary value.
A, B both are correct
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